Madison federalist 10 and 51 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Madison federalist 10 and 51 - Essay Example Such tendencies can have far-reaching repercussions in a human society because a specific group that commands the majority may try to exercise arbitrary control over the minority, favoring one class or faction and exploiting the others. Therefore, it becomes imperative on the government to have some system in place to control the damage caused by such factions. It is with this view that the constitution has been created. Thus one can argue that the constitution is designed to prevent the tyranny of the majority and to protect the rights of the minority. The Federalist Papers is a treatise on free government in peace and security, and written in support of the ratification of the Constitution. The Federalist Papers is written and compiled by Alexander Hamilton and James Madison under the pseudonym of â€Å"publius†. Madison believes that there are two ways to control a faction; one is to remove its causes and the second is to control its effects. He wishes to multiply the deposits of political power in the state itself sufficiently, to break down the sole dualism of rich and poor, and thus to guarantee both liberty and security. In Federalist 10, Madison predicts that the size of the United States and its variety of interests could be made a guarantee of stability and justice under the New Constitution. A verity of interest precludes forming of factions and the New Constitution, by safeguarding the interests of all parties irrespective of race, class or regional preferences, guarantees equality. In Federal 51, Madison holds that to ensure liberty to all, each branch should be, for the most part, independent and no one branch should have too much power in selecting members of the other branch. Madison also suggests that the best security against a gradual concentration of power in any one branch is to provide constitutional safeguards that would render such concentration difficult. Madison also observes that dividing power checks concentration of power

The Dynamics of Elite Politics during the Jiang Era Article

The Dynamics of Elite Politics during the Jiang Era - Article Example The article notes that there was a transformation under Jiang Zemin in Chinese elite politics from the previous political regimes. Jiang managed to bring reconciliation and ensure that the elites are on the same book and line of thought. This is evidenced by the few personal rivals or outspoken critics of his leadership (Shambaugh 4). Largely, Jiang managed to build on the policies set by other regions well. The manner of policymaking in the Jiang era was more of a direct deviation from the previous administration. In the process of policymaking, the leader prioritized consultation rather than imposing of particular policies. I think this approach showed the dimension that the leader wanted China to take for the sake of the future. For a leader who was criticized for not being as visionary as the others, Jiang clearly paved the way for a more liberal China that was ready to adopt the inclusive model of decision-making. By harmonizing the political elites, he was creating an open system that encouraged sharing of ideas for the development of the country. He borrowed the concepts of inclusion from other leaders who had attempted it but was keen to make it a success. That said, it shows that his focus was streamlining elite politics to accept the concepts of inclusion politics fully. He achieved this goal to a large extent in his leadership. The composition of the political elites in Jiang Era demonstrates a mixed composition and a wealth of ideas from both the old policymakers and new entrants (Shambaugh 7). Both bear different ways of tackling problems, but critics argue that the new entrants were raw in terms of decision making and experience. However, it appears as necessary for the change in composition of the top brass of politicians so that there can be different views that achieve modern approaches. The fact that the military composition, in terms of military leaders has taken another dimension shows the desire of the leader to

Free Essays on Homers Odyssey: Powerful Women of Homer’s Odyssey :: Homer Odyssey Essays

The Powerful Women of Homer’s Odyssey There is really no way to generalize the women in Homer’s Odyssey because they all have their own distinct traits that make each of them great, strong, and powerful women. A very powerful woman is Arete. She is as powerful as the king, Alcinous. Her daughter Nausicaa is an amazing woman, even though she is so young. She displays great intelligence in handling Odysseus. These women I speak of above are great women in a good sort of way but there are also some very bad women that still have some amazing qualities. For instance Clytemnestra who has great vengeance and deceit. Another Homeric women that breaks the mold is Helen. She is so independent and headstrong it’s almost scary. These qualities I’m applying to all these women are not their only but they are the most memorable. In fact some of them share the traits I have already laid out. One other thing I would like to mention before I go on is how different these women are from what I expected. I thought they would all be weak and completely under the control of the heroic men but all the ones I’ve mentioned are very powerful and could probably do with out their men. I know Helen would be all right with out Menelaus.      Ã‚  Ã‚   Helen is extremely independent and fairly evil. For the most part only does what she wants to do. First off she ran away with Paris and started the Trojan war. Now I know it’s said that Paris took her but I would beg to differ. The best example I have is the horse story Menelaus tells Telemecus. It begins with the men in the Trojan horse waiting to ambush the city, and Helen walked around it â€Å"Three times..... / feeling, and stroking its flanks, / challenging all the fighters, calling each by name -† (Hom. 4. 310-312). What Helen wanted to do was blow the Greeks cover and help the Trojans win the war. This also shows how smart she is because the Greeks had been away from there wives for ten years and were getting a little lonely. Homer tells us that Anticlus â€Å"was hot to salute† her, but of course Odysseus had to save everyone from her (Hom. 4.320). This whole story gives a lot of insight to Helen and what she wanted. Free Essays on Homer's Odyssey: Powerful Women of Homer’s Odyssey :: Homer Odyssey Essays The Powerful Women of Homer’s Odyssey There is really no way to generalize the women in Homer’s Odyssey because they all have their own distinct traits that make each of them great, strong, and powerful women. A very powerful woman is Arete. She is as powerful as the king, Alcinous. Her daughter Nausicaa is an amazing woman, even though she is so young. She displays great intelligence in handling Odysseus. These women I speak of above are great women in a good sort of way but there are also some very bad women that still have some amazing qualities. For instance Clytemnestra who has great vengeance and deceit. Another Homeric women that breaks the mold is Helen. She is so independent and headstrong it’s almost scary. These qualities I’m applying to all these women are not their only but they are the most memorable. In fact some of them share the traits I have already laid out. One other thing I would like to mention before I go on is how different these women are from what I expected. I thought they would all be weak and completely under the control of the heroic men but all the ones I’ve mentioned are very powerful and could probably do with out their men. I know Helen would be all right with out Menelaus.      Ã‚  Ã‚   Helen is extremely independent and fairly evil. For the most part only does what she wants to do. First off she ran away with Paris and started the Trojan war. Now I know it’s said that Paris took her but I would beg to differ. The best example I have is the horse story Menelaus tells Telemecus. It begins with the men in the Trojan horse waiting to ambush the city, and Helen walked around it â€Å"Three times..... / feeling, and stroking its flanks, / challenging all the fighters, calling each by name -† (Hom. 4. 310-312). What Helen wanted to do was blow the Greeks cover and help the Trojans win the war. This also shows how smart she is because the Greeks had been away from there wives for ten years and were getting a little lonely. Homer tells us that Anticlus â€Å"was hot to salute† her, but of course Odysseus had to save everyone from her (Hom. 4.320). This whole story gives a lot of insight to Helen and what she wanted.

Managing and Preserving Electronic Health Records Essay

This proposal discusses how to apply standard and interoperable solutions to manage and preserve electronic health records (lab test results, physician notes, etc.) and migrate, distribute, replicate, and access these records from legacy formats and platforms. Another important thing the proposal discusses is incorporating a technological system that will allow better time management and increase profitability at CorpHealth. Business Problem Statement The business problem to be solved is how to improve time management by improving strategic planning and incorporating new technology that will allow better time management and planning. Also the company currently does not have a system that preserves electronic health records. It is important for the company to start working to create a standard preservation infrastructure to support a wide variety of electronic health records, data formats, and delivery mechanisms as well as identify, evaluate, and integrate standard and best practices in the long-term preservation and management tools to migrate, replicate, and distribute electronic health records. Currently the only technological advance the company uses is the Cholestest LDX system that provides efficient and economical point of care testing for cholesterol and related lipids, and blood glucose serve as diagnostic tools that provide information for immediate risk assessment and therapeutic monitoring of heart disease, inflammatory disorders and  diabetes.allows and improve insight into the financial management aspects of the company for improved strategic planning and performance monitoring. Name of the Company or Organization CORPHEALTH Medical and Wellness Solutions, Inc. Brief Description of Proposed Solution Incorporating new technology at CorpHealth will allow the business to reach out to new customer increase profit and grow technologically. Looking at these issues will help decrease major challenges the Company faces in IT, operations, strategic planning while diminishing the risk on non-compliance regulatory fees. CorpHealth should develop business tailored solutions to incorporate a better strategy that overall will bring growth and stability to the company. General Benefits it will provide the Organization General benefits to the company will mean growth and advancement. The company need to stay ahead of the competition and implementing new marketing strategy in different ways is a great way to attract different clients or new demographics. Implementing new technology will improve the speed and accuracy of diagnoses. Implementing a new system that will allow health information to be safe and secure will allow the current clients and future clients to have peace of mind. Also this will give the Company better access to the information if needed by the Doctor allowing better time management to the Staff. Audience to whom you are presenting the recommendation(s) The audience of this proposal is presented for all CorpHealth personnel. After recommendations are implemented and agreed on who will benefit from it will be the Staff, client and future clients.

Advantages Of Decentralizing Decision Making Authority

People make decisions every day and all of the decisions have consequences which can be big or small. These decisions can be about what clothes to put on in the morning or whether or not to make the bed before work. Admiral Bill McRaven said, â€Å"If you make your bed every morning you will have accomplished the first task of the day. It will give you a small sense of pride and it will encourage you to do another task and another and another.† Making decisions is an important aspect of an organization success and how the organization makes these decisions can be crucial to its success or failure. This essay will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of decentralizing decision-making authority in an organization. When an organization decentralizes its decision-making authority it gives more power to lower level managers and potentially non-management staff. According to George and Jones, â€Å"When lower-level managers have the responsibility to make important decisions, the problems of slow and distorted communication are kept to a minimum.† (p. 484). When lower level managers have more authority to make decisions within in their business unit they can become more effective. For example, individual departments may be allowed to make decisions regarding equipment and inventory up to certain dollar amount without vice president approval. Vice presidents can be very busy so this allows the department to have more flexibility and possibly less downtime by cutting out the approvalShow MoreRelatedThe Issue Of Traffic Congestion Essay1634 Words   |  7 Pagesrude gestures, verbal insults, deliberately driving in an unsafe or threatening manner or making threats, road rage can lead to alter cation, assaults and collisions which can result in injuries and even deaths. When we speak of decentralization it means the Transfer of decision making power and assignment of accountability and responsibility for results. It is accompanied by delegation of commensurate authority to individuals or units at all levels of an organization even those far removed from headquartersRead MoreHome Depot Case Study1456 Words   |  6 PagesHome Depot Case Study 1. In what ways can (a) decentralizing and (b) centralizing authority help an organization like Home Depot to improve its performance? The case of Home Depot brings about the opportunity for one to view both the benefits of centralized and decentralized authority and the benefits that it brings to an organization. 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The example of theRead MorePhilips Strategy and Structure1637 Words   |  7 Pages  Philips   case    5    †¢Ã¢â‚¬ ¯ More   decentralizing,   par8ally   due    to   impending   war    †¢Ã¢â‚¬ ¯ Build   on   strength   of   NO’s   because    of   bombings   in   Holland    †¢Ã¢â‚¬ ¯ NO/PD- ­Ã¢â‚¬ matrix   structure    †¢Ã¢â‚¬ ¯ Closed   ineï ¬Æ'cient   plants,   around   38’    layoï ¬â‚¬s,   high   compensa8on   by   law    †¢Ã¢â‚¬ ¯ Focused   more   on   core   business    †¢Ã¢â‚¬ ¯ PD’s   more   decision   power    †¢Ã¢â‚¬ ¯ Reduced   mgmt.   boardRead MoreCentralization and Decentralization2288 Words   |  10 PagesCHAPTER 5 DESIGNING ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE: AUTHORITY AND CONTROL TEACHING OBJECTIVES 1. To examine how the hierarchy emerges and how most companies limit hierarchical levels. (5.1) 2. To address the problems associated with tall hierarchies: communication, motivation, and bureaucratic costs. (5.1) 3. To consider Parkinson’s Law and the minimum chain of command principle. (5.1) 4. To demonstrate how an increased span of control can prevent a hierarchy from becoming too tall. (5.1) 5Read MoreEssay on Coke Strategy1359 Words   |  6 Pagespotential for growth lies in international markets. In recent years, economic, political and social changes have made the global environment more uncertain, forcing Coke to reevaluate its strategy, structure and culture to maintain a competitive advantage. The following is a dynamic analysis that tracks the evolution of Coke’s strategy from global standardization to a multi-domestic strategy that emphasizes national responsiveness. During Goizueta’s management term, Coke is already a large, matureRead MoreCoke Strategy1422 Words   |  6 Pagespotential for growth lies in international markets. In recent years, economic, political and social changes have made the global environment more uncertain, forcing Coke to reevaluate its strategy, structure and culture to maintain a competitive advantage. The following is a dynamic analysis that tracks the evolution of Coke’s strategy from global standardization to a multi-domestic strategy that emphasizes national responsiveness. During Goizueta’s management term, Coke is already a large, mature

Research Balfour Beatty plc Free Essay Example, 2000 words

(Wikipedia, 2006) Balfour Beatty acquired Mansell constructions in October 2002. Mansell had to overcome its fund deficit of 50 million and had shareholder funds of 20 million. The deal with Balfour Beatty gave a new lease of life to the company and it had acquired 42 million during the merger process. Mansell is now one of the subsidiaries of Balfour Beatty which focuses on sectors such as social housing, education, hospitals, defence and telecoms. It should be noted that 73 % turnover of the company comes from partnering contracts and 89 % were repeat businesses (taken from the company’s website). So clearly, Mansell has focused on lower risk segments and has had utmost priority in retaining its client base and by and large, it has been quite successful. In 1998,a taskforce, led by Sir Egan came up with some proposals to improve the standards of the construction industry and expressed concerns over non-realization of full potential of the Industry. Some of the proposals the taskforce came up with were 1) Overall construction cost and time should be reduced by 10 % 2) Defects in the projects should be reduced by 20 %. 3) The industry should focus more on strategic partnerships and not continue competitive tendering for projects. 4) Safe working conditions must be provided to the employees. (Ralph Morton, 2002) Task 2 Major players in the UK construction industry Carillion plc: Strengths A company which has been in the market for long and has been a subsidiary organization of Tarmac industries plc, and which was separated from the group in the year 1999 has been achieving a huge turnover right from the year of its inception. We will write a custom essay sample on Research Balfour Beatty plc or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now The revenue acquired by the company in the year 2005 was almost 40.8 million pounds. In February 2006, the company expanded its construction base by taking over Mowlem plc. The whole group is expected to garner a combined profit of almost 4.1 billion pounds. (Sarah Peace, 2006) Weaknesses Carillion, like many other mojors, has compromised safety for profits. After the Hatfield crash, an accident which had totally changed the functioning of the rail industry in U. K, the media exposed a shocking report issued by a subsidiary of Carillion to relax the rules on defects on tracks. The report went this way†¦. . We are currently being inundated with defects of this kind. ..however it is not practical or cost-effective to cut all of them out of the track immediately when some of them can afford to wait until they are re-tested’ Another incident which went in favor of the above mentioned argument was when an unmanned runaway went down a steep track killing 4 workers and injuring 3.This unfortunate incident raised serious apprehensions on the firm’s claims that safety of its employees is it’s first and foremost priority and everything else only seconded it.

Identifying Heroes The Godfather and Pulp Fiction Essay

Identifying Heroes: The Godfather and Pulp Fiction The form of Classical Hollywood films is, first and foremost, invisible. In a Classical Hollywood film, the narrative is foremost, and style serves the narrative. Camera angles, lighting and editing patterns such as the shot/reverse-shot pattern aim to give us the best possible perspective on the unfolding events(1). These events are arranged in a strongly causality-oriented linear narrative, with one event causing the next. This narrative is arranged around a central, active protagonist, whose decisions and actions are the key to the pattern of cause and effect that drives the story(2). This pattern seems so logical, so natural, that the audience of the classical Hollywood film is†¦show more content†¦As old movies began to appear on television, the audiences familiarity with them increased, and, as Robert Ray notes(5), this causes audience recognition of the conventions artificiality to increase. Recognition of genre forms was always something to be expected, and was seen by authors such as Thomas Schatz as the driving force behind generic evolution. Yet what occurred in the sixties was profoundly different. Individual genres had reached the point of over-familiarity and died out before (as with screwball comedies), but in this case the rise of television meant the entire body of classical film was being exposed, and the classical Hollywood model itself was therefore vulnerable. The sudden awareness of the artifice that was Hollywood cinema meant that for at least some of the population the old models, if taken completely at face value, could only function as camp or nostalgia. Traditional genre narratives seemed hopelessly naive to an audience increasingly composed of the young, cinematically literate, and (to a lesser extent) politically radical. The search for a solution covered most of the sixties and seventies; it was the eighties before the rise of the blockbuster(5.5) once again gave Hollywood a consistently profitable model to work from. In the meantime, many different strategies were employed to try to deal with the